Technology - Overview

A remarkable convergence of technologies in optics, microelectronics, materials, and chemistry has created new possibilities for small, cost-effective, widely available sensors. In the future, millions of such sensors may be deployed to provide diagnostic and control capabilities in a variety of existing and unforeseen applications. SMSI® is a leader in this wave of innovation.

SMSI's technology portfolio includes over 30 issued and pending U.S. patents in the field of optical-based sensors. Optical-based sensors convert a specific change in the environment (e.g. temperature, pressure, electric and magnetic fields, etc.) into a change in an optical property of a material (e.g. absorbance, reflectance, luminescence, birefringence, etc.) that is measured directly. Of particular interest, the presence or absence of certain chemical species may affect the optical properties. This characteristic of the material allows one to make an optical chemical sensor.

The research effort at SMSI has focused primarily on developing optical chemical sensors that operate on induced fluorescence changes. SMSI's fluorescence chemical sensing systems can be divided into two key technologies:

  1. The fluorescent indicator chemistry; and
  2. The electro-optical hardware package.

The fluorescent indicator chemistry is specific to the molecule to be detected. Other analytes (such as pH, CO2, NO) would each require its own indicator chemistry.

In addition to SMSI's proprietary fluorescent indicator molecules, the Company has developed two distinct hardware platforms that enable a broad range of uses.

The "wired" design used in the SMSI Oxygen Sensor is a platform designed to have a direct electrical connection to supporting electronics. This package may be integrated into virtually any design for a fixed or portable analyzer.

The "wireless" design used in SMSI Glucose Sensor is a platform designed to draw power and report its measurements via a proprietary telemetry technology. This hardware platform is currently being optimized for implantation in the body.

The current embodiment of these platforms can be modified and tailored to fit the requirements of a particular application.


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